Ingabe uzoxazulula lezi zinkinga ezijwayelekile zezikrini ezidlidlizayo?

Isikrini esidlidlizayo siwumshini wokuhlola okwazi ukugreda, ukuphelelwa amanzi emzimbeni, ukwehlisa, ukususa phakathi nendawo, nokuhlunga. Ukudlidliza komzimba wesisefo kusetshenziselwa ukuxegisa, ukuhluza, futhi kudlule esisefweni ukuze kufezwe injongo yokuhlukaniswa kwezinto. Umthelela wokuhlola wesikrini esidlidlizayo awugcini nje ngokuba nomthelela omkhulu enanini lomkhiqizo, kodwa futhi unomthelela oqondile ekusebenzeni kahle komsebenzi olandelayo.

Ekukhiqizweni kwansuku zonke, izikrini ezidlidlizayo zizohlangabezana nezinkinga ezihlukahlukene, njengokushisisa okunophawu, ukuguga kwezingxenye, ukuphuka, nokuvaleka kwembobo yesikrini, ukuguga, njll. Lezi yizizathu eziyinhloko ezithinta ukusebenza kahle kokuhlola. Ngakho-ke, ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukusebenza kahle, Ukuxazulula lezi zinkinga ezivamile kuyisihluthulelo sokuhlinzeka ngokuvikeleka kwemisebenzi yokulandelela.

Isikrini esidlidlizayo esinokushisa okunokushisa

Ngokuvamile, ngesikhathi sokuhlola kanye nokusebenza okuvamile kwesikrini esidlidlizayo, izinga lokushisa elithwalayo kufanele ligcinwe ebangeni lika-35~60°C. Uma izinga lokushisa lidlula leli nani, ukwelashwa kokupholisa kuyadingeka. Izizathu eziyinhloko zamazinga okushisa aphezulu yilezi ezilandelayo:

1. I-bearing radial clearance incane kakhulu

I-radial clearance ye-rearing screen bearing incane kakhulu, okuzokwenza ukuthi i-bearing iguge futhi ishise, ikakhulukazi ngenxa yokuthi i-bearing ithwala umthwalo omkhulu, imvamisa iphezulu, futhi umthwalo uhlala ushintsha.
Isixazululo: Kunconywa ukuthi i-bearing ithathe imvume enkulu. Uma kuyi- bearing ene- clearance evamile, iringi yangaphandle ye- bearing ingagaywa ukuze yakhe imvume enkulu.

2. Ikhava yokuthwala iqine kakhulu

Kudingeka kube negebe elithile phakathi kwendlala yesibuko esidlidlizayo kanye neringi yangaphandle yokuthwala, ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukushabalaliswa kokushisa okuvamile kanye nokunyakaza okuthile kwe-axial ye-bhering.
Isixazululo: Uma ingaphezulu le-bearing gland liqinile kakhulu, lingalungiswa nge-gasket phakathi kwesembozo sokugcina kanye nesihlalo esiphethe, futhi singashintshwa sibe igebe elifanele.

3. Amafutha okuzala amaningi kakhulu noma amancane, ukungcoliswa kwamafutha noma ikhwalithi kawoyela engahambisani

Isistimu yokugcoba ingaqinisekisa ukusebenza okuvamile kwamabheringi esikrini esidlidlizayo, ivimbele ukungena kwento yangaphandle kanye nomphumela wokuvala, futhi ingaqeda ukushisa okungqubuzanayo, inciphise ukungqubuzana nokuguga, futhi ivimbele ukuthwala ekushiseni ngokweqile. izinga.

Isixazululo: Ngokwezidingo zemishini, uwoyela kufanele ufakwe ebhokisini lokuthwala njalo ukuze ugweme uwoyela omningi noma omncane kakhulu. Uma kunenkinga ngekhwalithi yamafutha, kuyadingeka ukuhlanza, ukufaka esikhundleni samafutha kanye nokuvala ngesikhathi.

Izingxenye zesikrini ezidlidlizayo zigugile noma ziphukile

Ezinye izingxenye zesikrini esidlidlizayo zingase ziguge kakhulu noma zephuke ngemva kokusebenza isikhathi eside. Izingxenye ezijwayelekile ezigugile neziphukile zihlanganisa iziphethu zasentwasahlobo, ama-bearings, imishayo yamapayipi, imishayo namafreyimu esikrini.

1. Isiphethu sigugile noma siphukile

Intwasahlobo kufanele ibe yingxenye ebalulekile yesikrini esidlidlizayo sokumuncwa ukushaqeka kanye nokunciphisa umsindo. Uma intwasahlobo igugile noma iphukile, ngeke nje ikhiphe umsindo omkhulu, kodwa futhi ibangele ukuphazamiseka esikrinini.

Isixazululo: Intwasahlobo kufanele ishintshwe kusenesikhathi ukuvimbela izingozi zokukhiqiza.

2. Ukuguga noma ukuphuka

I-bearing iyingxenye ebalulekile yesikrini esidlidlizayo sesikrini esidlidlizayo. Kunezizathu eziningi zokuthi ukugqoka noma ukuphuka. Uma ukuguga sekubucayi noma kuphukile, kungashintshwa kuphela indawo yokupaka.

3. Ukuphuka kwe-pipe beam

Ngokuvamile, ngesikhathi sokuphelelwa amanzi emzimbeni noma ukususwa kokulamula, amandla okukhuhla amanzi anamandla uma kuqhathaniswa, futhi amanzi azovuza esikhaleni esiphakathi kwezikrini ukuze akhuhle umsebe wepayipi. Uma udonga lwesigxobo sepayipi luncane kakhulu, kulula ukuphuka ugongolo lwepayipi endaweni ehlutshiwe.

Isixazululo: Kuphakanyiswa ukuthi ungalungiselela ngezandla zombili. Okokuqala, lapho ukhetha isikrini esidlidlizayo, kufanele ukhethe uhlobo olufanayo lwensimbi yepayipi enodonga oluwugqinsi, noma imodeli enkudlwana yesigxobo sepayipi ukuze ukwandise ukujiya kodonga lwesigxobo sepayipi; Amalunga epuleti lesiseve ngalinye esikrinini anikezwe ubuhlalu obuvundlile nobume mpo ukuze kuncishiswe ukuvuza kwamanzi esikhaleni.

Qaphela: Uma ukuphulwa kwe-beam yepayipi kungeyona into engathi sína, ukuze kungaphazamisi ukukhiqizwa, ukulungiswa kwe-welding kungenziwa emgqeni wepayipi ukuze uqhubeke nokusebenzisa. Lapho kulungiswa i-welding, i-weld seam kufanele ilandele isiqondiso se-longitudinal se-weld yepayipi, futhi akukho nhlobo i-weld seam eguquguqukayo evunyelwe, ngaphandle kwalokho ugongolo lwepayipi luzonqamuka kalula kuma-welds aguquguqukayo.

4. Ugongolo oluphukile

Ukuphuka kwe-crossbeam kubangelwa kakhulu isikhathi eside sokusebenza emazingeni abucayi, ukuxega kwenani elikhulu lamabhawodi aqine kakhulu aqinisa ipuleti eseceleni, elilimaza kakhulu intwasahlobo, kanye nomehluko wobude phakathi kwesobunxele nesokudla. kubangela ukuphuka kwe-crossbeam; kungase futhi kube ukuthi iphutha lesisindo se-eccentric block likhulu kakhulu, okwenza umonakalo weSakhiwo ubangele ukuphuka kwe-beam.

Isixazululo: Misa ukushintsha izingxenye zesakhiwo ezilimele kanye nemishayo futhi uqinise amabhawodi; lungisa ikhwalithi ye-eccentric block.

5. Uhlaka lwesikrini luphukile

Ukuphuka kozimele wesikrini ngokuvamile kubangelwa ukuzamazama kohlaka lwesikrini esidlidlizayo sesikrini esidlidlizayo.

Isixazululo: I-side plate ingajiywa, noma i-side plate eduze kwe-exciter ingajiywa kancane (noma yengeze amapuleti engeziwe) ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukuqina kwalo lonke uhlaka lwesikrini.

Izimbobo zesikrini ezidlidlizayo zivalekile noma zigugile

1. Imbobo yesisefo ivinjiwe

Ngokuvamile, ukuvaleka kwembobo yesikrini esidlidlizayo kubangelwa kakhulu udaka oluningi kanye nokuqukethwe kwamanzi emanzini angenayo, okwenza izinto zinamathele emgodini wesisefo futhi zivimbele imbobo yesisefo.

Isixazululo: Okokuqala, hlanza izimbobo zesisefo, bese ulungisa kahle umthamo wesifutho samanzi kanye ne-engeli yokuthambekela yendawo yesisefo.

2. Ukugqokwa kwesikrini

Uma isikrini esidlidlizayo sisetshenziswa isikhathi eside, izimbobo zesikrini zizoguga kakhulu futhi umphumela wokuhlola uzothinteka.

Isixazululo: Uma ukuguga kwembobo yesikrini kungebucayi, kungalungiswa ngesikhathi. Uma ukuguga kwembobo yesikrini kubucayi, kungacatshangwa ukuthi kumiselele isikrini.

Okungenhla yizinkinga ezijwayelekile zezikrini ezidlidlizayo, futhi ziyizinkinga eziyinhloko ezithinta kabi umsebenzi wokuhlola. Lapho kuxazululwa lezi zinkinga, ngaphezu kokuthola nokuxazulula izinkinga ngesikhathi, ukunakwa kufanele futhi kukhokhwe ekuthengeni nasekukhethweni kwezikrini ezidlidlizayo, ukuze kuthuthukiswe ngempumelelo ukusebenza kahle kwesikrini esidlidlizayo.