Isingeniso sesakhiwo kanye nomgomo wokusebenza wesikrini esidlidlizayo
Isikrini esidlidlizayo siwuhlobo lokuhlunga imishini yokuhlukanisa imishini. Inezinhlobonhlobo zezicelo futhi ivame ukusetshenziswa ezimayini, amalahle, ukuncibilikisa, izinto zokwakha, imboni yamakhemikhali, imboni yokukhanya, ukudla, imithi kanye nezinye izimboni.
Nakuba isikrini esidlidlizayo sisetshenziswa kakhulu ezimpilweni zethu, abantu abaningi abacaci ngesakhiwo saso kanye nomgomo wokusebenza. Okulandelayo, umenzi wesikrini esidlikizayo uzokwethula isakhiwo kanye nomgomo wokusebenza kwesikrini esidlidlizayo kuwe.
Isakhiwo sesikrini esidlidlizayo
1. I-Vibration exciter
Umsebenzi oyinhloko we-exciter ukunika amandla umzimba osebenzayo ukuthi udlidlize ngokuqhubekayo. Ngokuvamile kunezinhlobo ezimbili zama-exciter okudlidliza wesikrini sokudlidliza se-uniaxial kanye nesikrini sokudlidliza se-biaxial ngokuya ngendlela yokumisa kabusha kwe-eccentric.
2. Ibhokisi lesisefo
Ibhokisi lesikrini lesikrini esidlidlizayo lakhiwe ngokuyinhloko ifremu yesikrini, indawo yesikrini kanye nedivayisi yaso ecindezelayo. Uhlaka lwesikrini lwakhiwe amapuleti aseceleni kanye nemishayo, edinga ukuba nokuqina okwanele.
3. Idivayisi esekelayo
Kunezinhlobo ezimbili zemishini yokusekela yesikrini esidlidlizayo: uhlobo lwesihlalo kanye nohlobo olulengayo. Ngenxa yokuthi ukufakwa kohlobo lwesihlalo kulula, futhi ukuphakama kokufakwa nakho kuphansi, ukusekelwa kohlobo lwesihlalo kuyathandwa. Ithuluzi elisekela isikrini esidlidlizayo lakhiwe ngokuyinhloko ngezinto ezinwebekayo, ezivame ukusetshenziswa amakhoyili, iziphethu zamaqabunga neziphethu zenjoloba.
4. Ukudluliselwa
Ngokuvamile, isikrini esidlidlizayo sithatha idivayisi yokudlulisa ibhande le-V. Ngenxa yesakhiwo sayo esilula, inani lokuguquguquka kwe-exciter lingakhethwa ngokuzenzakalelayo, kodwa ibhande kulula ukushelela ngesikhathi sokusebenza, okulula ukubangela ukuthi imbobo yesikrini ivinjwe. Isikrini esidlidlizayo siphinde sishayelwe ngokuqondile ukuhlanganisa. Ukuhlanganisa kungagcina ukuguqulwa okuzinzile kwe-exciter futhi kunokuphila kwesevisi ende, kodwa ukulungiswa kwe-revolution ye-exciter akulula njengokudluliswa kwe-V-belt.
Umgomo wokusebenza wokudlidliza kwesikrini
Lapho isikrini esidlidlizayo sisebenza, amamotho amabili azungeza aye kolunye uhlangothi ngendlela efanayo, ukuze i-exciter ikwazi ukukhiqiza amandla avusa amadlingozi ahlehlayo, ukuze umzimba wesikrini ushayele isikrini ukuze siqale ukunyakaza kwe-longitudinal, ukuze izinto ezisesikrinini zithonywe. emandleni ajabulisayo futhi ngezikhathi ezithile. Phosela phambili ububanzi ukuze uqedele ukuhlola okubalulekile. Isikrini esidlidlizayo silungele ukuhlola isihlabathi namatshe asezinkwalini, futhi singasetshenziselwa ukuhlukaniswa kwemikhiqizo ekulungiseni amalahle, ukucubungula amaminerali, izinto zokwakha, amandla kagesi nezimboni zamakhemikhali.
Ingxenye esebenzayo yesikrini esidlidlizayo ilungisiwe, futhi okokusebenza kuhlolwa kuphela ngokuslayida kwezinto endaweni yokusebenza. Isikrini segridi engaguquki singesinye esisetshenziswa kakhulu kuma-concentrator, futhi ngokuvamile sisetshenziselwa ukuhlola ngaphambi kokuchotshozwa okumahhadla noma ukuchotshozwa kwesibili.
Isakhiwo silula, umkhiqizi ulungile, futhi insimbi ingathululwa ngokuqondile endaweni yesikrini ngaphandle kokusetshenziswa kwamandla. Isikrini esidlidlizayo samukela i-cylindrical eccentric shaft exciter kanye ne-eccentric block ukuze kulungiswe i-amplitude. Isikrini sezinto ezibonakalayo sinomugqa omude wokugeleza kanye nezinhlobonhlobo zokucaciswa kokuhlola. Inezici zesakhiwo esithembekile namandla anamandla okuvusa.
Okungenhla yisingeniso mayelana nesakhiwo kanye nomgomo wokusebenza kwesikrini esidlidlizayo. Kungabonakala esethulweni esingenhla ukuthi isikrini esidlidlizayo sakhiwe nge-exciter yokudlidliza, ibhokisi lesikrini, idivayisi esekelayo kanye nedivayisi yokudlulisela. Isetshenziswa kakhulu kuma-quarries, ukulungiswa kwamalahle, izinto zokwakha, amandla kagesi kanye nemboni yamakhemikhali, njll.
