Uyini umgomo wokudlidliza kwesikrini?
Umshini wesikrini odlidlizayo uyidivayisi esetshenziselwa ukuhlukanisa izinto zibe osayizi abahlukene noma amamaki ngokusekelwe kusayizi wezinhlayiyana zazo. Umshini uqukethe isikrini esidlidliza kakhulu futhi sisetshenziselwa ukuhlukanisa okuqinile noketshezi, noma okuqinile osayizi abahlukahlukene.
Umshini wesikrini esidlidlizayo uqukethe uhlaka, injini edlidlizayo noma iyunithi yokushayela, kanye nesikrini. Isikrini sakhiwe uchungechunge lwamaphaneli anezikhala zocingo ahlelwe ngokwezigaba ukuze anikeze amazinga ahlukene okuhlunga. Iyunithi yenjini edlidlizayo noma yokushayela inesibopho sokukhiqiza ukudlidliza okubangela ukuthi okokusebenza kuhambe esibukweni.
Umgomo wesikrini esidlidlizayo usekelwe ekuhambeni kwesikrini esindindizelayo esiyindilinga. Isikrini sisebenza ngokunyakaza okuyindilinga, okukhiqizwa i-eccentric shaft. Isikrini esidlidlizayo siklanyelwe ukudlidliza ngefrikhwensi ethile, efinyelelwa ngokulungisa izisindo ze-eccentric.
Njengoba isikrini sidlidliza, okokusebenza kuhlukaniswa ngosayizi abahlukene. Izinhlayiya ezinkulu ziya phezulu kwesikrini, kuyilapho izinhlayiya ezincane zishona phansi. Isikrini siqukethe izendlalelo eziningi ze-mesh, nosayizi wemeshi ohluka ngokuya ngosayizi wezinhlayiyana oyifunayo.
Isikrini esidlidlizayo sisebenza ngokusebenzisa amandla okudlidliza kokokusebenza okucutshungulwayo. Amandla akhiqizwa injini kagesi exhunywe kusikrini ngochungechunge lwamabhande, ama-pulleys, namagiya. Njengoba i-motor ijikeleza, ibangela izisindo ze-eccentric ukuthi zinyakaze ngokuyindilinga, okubuye kubangele ukuthi isikrini sidlidlize.
Isikrini esidlidlizayo sivame ukusetshenziswa ezimbonini ezifana nezimayini, ezokwakha, nokugaywa kabusha, phakathi kwezinye. Isetshenziselwa ukuhlukanisa izinto ngokusekelwe kusayizi kanye nokuma kwazo, futhi ingasetshenziswa ukuhlukanisa izinto zibe amabanga ahlukene noma osayizi. Isikrini esidlidlizayo siwucezu lwesisetshenziswa esibalulekile ezinqubweni eziningi zezimboni futhi siklanyelwe ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle nempumelelo yokucubungula impahla.
Kunezinhlobo ezahlukene zemishini yesikrini edlidlizayo etholakalayo, okuhlanganisa izikrini eziyindilinga ezidlidlizayo, izikrini ezidlidlizayo ezinomugqa, izikrini zokudlidliza ezinemvamisa ephezulu, nezikrini ze-trommel. Uhlobo lomshini osetshenziswayo luncike ekusetshenzisweni okuqondile kanye nezici zezinto ezicutshungulwayo.
